Agricultural Technology

Research for Sustainable Agriculture

The Fraunhofer Institute for Large-Scale Structures in Manufacturing Technology (IGP) is dedicated to an innovative field of research: Agricultural Technology.

At Fraunhofer IGP, we develop agricultural technology that brings the strengths of modern production technology to the field. Our goal is to make agricultural processes more reliable, more environmentally friendly, and more economical—and thereby make a tangible contribution to future food security.

A photo of a red tractor in front of the main entrance to Fraunhofer IGP. A blue Fraunhofer IGP beach flag is standing next to the right rear wheel.
© Fraunhofer IGP
Agricultural technology research at Fraunhofer IGP.

We combine mechanical engineering, automation, robotics, sensor technology, and digital systems to create comprehensive solutions for plant and animal production. These include harvesting and handling systems for berries, vegetables, as well as medicinal plants; intelligent cultivation methods for field crops; and data-driven assistance systems. These solutions support businesses throughout the value chain. They streamline work processes, and ensure operations continue despite a shortage of skilled workers. In livestock farming, we develop reproducible processes to reduce labor, improve animal welfare, and ensure product quality.

Chickens in a meadow, with a brown chicken in focus and everything else blurred.
© Jacqueline Anders – stock.adobe.com
Corn plants growing in straight rows in a field, viewed from a low angle.
© deil82 – stock.adobe.com

Our focus at Fraunhofer IGP is on quality assurance and the evaluation of new technologies. We systematically assess crop production processes for stability, quality, and cost-effectiveness. In field trials—such as those conducted at the Tellow innovation farm—we measure traction requirements, diesel consumption, load distribution, and operational strategies. Mobile robotics and drone systems provide data on crop stands, land use, and workflows to test the performance of autonomous technology in practical operations. The findings are incorporated into the optimization of cultivation and harvesting strategies, as well as into the further development of robust, energy-efficient agricultural machinery.

Digital tools play a central role in this process: We gather comprehensive information about crop stands, soils, workflows, and livestock management with sensors, satellite data, connected agricultural machinery, and autonomous or semi-autonomous systems. From this data, we develop key performance indicators and decision-making tools that help farmers use resources more effectively, reduce risks, and develop new, resilient business models.

This way, we at Fraunhofer IGP lay the groundwork for rapidly putting innovative solutions into practice—for a modern agriculture that is economically viable, ecologically balanced, and socially accepted.

A yellow mobile robot with a gripper arm is standing in a greenhouse used for growing strawberries.
© Fraunhofer IGP
The mobile robot “Spot” in action at Karls Strawberry Farm.

Agricultural Technology Project Overview

 

Thermal Spraying in Agriculture

To reduce wear on agricultural components, they are thermally coated with innovative materials.

 

Seedling robot

Automating strawberry planting processes using a seedling robot to make efficient use of increasingly scarce resources.

 

Antimicrobial thermal coatings

Reducing the use of antibiotics in poultry farming through innovative antipathogenic thermal coatings.

 

Soil sampling

Online soil analysis for site-specific management: Creation of high-resolution soil maps for modern agriculture.

 

NitroDetect

App-based estimation of the nitrogen content of cover crops using AI/ML-powered image processing to save time and improve cost efficiency in agriculture.

 

Humanoid Robotics

Testing of a humanoid robot under real-world conditions to facilitate practical further development.

Information on Agricultural Technology

 

Agricultural Technology Flyer

 

Site for agricultural machinery and field trials at Kritzkow

 

Thünen Innovation Farm

The launch of the research initiative “Biogenic Value Creation and Smart Farming”

At the Fraunhofer Center for “Biogenic Value Creation and Smart Farming,” Fraunhofer Institutes in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania and Bavaria are collaborating to research and develop innovative technologies for the agriculture of the future—technologies that are highly customized, automated, and sustainable.

Webinar series

Webinar Series “Agriculture of the Future – Productive and Sustainable”: Insights into the research activities of the participating Fraunhofer Institutes. Look forward to engaging presentations followed by a discussion.